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odisha history most important mcq question answer
61. Which dynasty succeeded the Keshari dynasty in Odisha?
- A) Somavamshi Dynasty
- B) Ganga Dynasty
- C) Maurya Dynasty
- D) Gupta Dynasty
- Answer: B) Ganga Dynasty
62. Which British Governor General annexed Odisha into the British Empire in 1803?
- A) Warren Hastings
- B) Lord Wellesley
- C) Lord Cornwallis
- D) Lord Curzon
- Answer: B) Lord Wellesley
63. Who was the first woman from Odisha to receive the Padma Shri Award?
- A) Nandini Satpathy
- B) Parbati Ghosh
- C) Annapurna Maharana
- D) Sudhansubala Hazra
- Answer: A) Nandini Satpathy
64. The famous book "Niladri Bije" is associated with which temple?
- A) Lingaraj Temple
- B) Jagannath Temple
- C) Sun Temple, Konark
- D) Mukteswara Temple
- Answer: B) Jagannath Temple
65. Who was the famous queen of Kalinga who fought against Ashoka?
- A) Maharani Supriya
- B) Maharani Durgavati
- C) Maharani Viharamahadevi
- D) Maharani Prabhavati
- Answer: C) Maharani Viharamahadevi
66. Which Odia writer was awarded the Jnanpith Award in 1993?
- A) Gopinath Mohanty
- B) Sitakant Mahapatra
- C) Fakir Mohan Senapati
- D) Manoj Das
- Answer: B) Sitakant Mahapatra
67. Who founded the city of Cuttack?
- A) King Anantavarman Chodaganga
- B) King Markata Keshari
- C) King Narasimha Deva I
- D) King Jajati Keshari
- Answer: B) King Markata Keshari
68. Which king of Odisha was known for the construction of embankments along the rivers to prevent floods?
- A) Jajati Keshari
- B) Anangabhima Deva III
- C) Narasimha Deva I
- D) Mukundadeva I
- Answer: B) Anangabhima Deva III
69. Which ancient script was used in Odisha before the Odia script was developed?
- A) Brahmi Script
- B) Kharosthi Script
- C) Grantha Script
- D) Devanagari Script
- Answer: A) Brahmi Script
70. Which Odia poet and freedom fighter was the editor of the newspaper "Samaj"?
- A) Gopabandhu Das
- B) Madhusudan Das
- C) Radhanath Ray
- D) Gangadhar Meher
- Answer: A) Gopabandhu Das
71. The famous Baliyatra festival in Odisha commemorates the maritime legacy of which ancient port?
- A) Puri
- B) Paradip
- C) Cuttack
- D) Chilika
- Answer: C) Cuttack
72. Which temple is known as the "Gem of Odisha Architecture"?
- A) Sun Temple, Konark
- B) Mukteswara Temple
- C) Lingaraj Temple
- D) Jagannath Temple
- Answer: B) Mukteswara Temple
73. Which Odia king is known for his conquest and expansion of the Kalinga kingdom in the 3rd century BCE?
- A) Kharavela
- B) Ashoka
- C) Anantavarman Chodaganga
- D) Jajati Keshari
- Answer: A) Kharavela
74. Who was the first woman from Odisha to climb Mount Everest?
- A) Tashi and Nungshi Malik
- B) Malavath Purna
- C) Bachendri Pal
- D) Kalpana Dash
- Answer: D) Kalpana Dash
75. Which Odia personality is known as the "Grand Old Man of Odisha"?
- A) Gopabandhu Das
- B) Madhusudan Das
- C) Biju Patnaik
- D) Harekrushna Mahatab
- Answer: B) Madhusudan Das
76. Which ancient capital city of Kalinga was destroyed by Ashoka in the Kalinga War?
- A) Toshali
- B) Kalinganagara
- C) Dantapura
- D) Sisupalgarh
- Answer: B) Kalinganagara
77. Which famous Odia personality was known for his role in the Quit India Movement and later became the Chief Minister of Odisha?
- A) Biju Patnaik
- B) Gopabandhu Das
- C) Nabakrushna Choudhuri
- D) Janaki Ballabh Patnaik
- Answer: A) Biju Patnaik
78. The famous rock-cut caves of Udayagiri and Khandagiri were patronized by which king?
- A) Kharavela
- B) Ashoka
- C) Anantavarman Chodaganga
- D) Narasimha Deva I
- Answer: A) Kharavela
79. Which Odia social reformer is known for his contributions to widow remarriage and women's education?
- A) Gopabandhu Das
- B) Madhusudan Das
- C) Fakir Mohan Senapati
- D) Sarala Devi
- Answer: D) Sarala Devi
80. Which district in Odisha is famous for the Chandipur-on-sea beach?
- A) Puri
- B) Ganjam
- C) Balasore
- D) Kendrapara
- Answer: C) Balasore
81. Who was the first Odia playback singer to receive the Padma Shri Award?
- A) Sikander Alam
- B) Akshaya Mohanty
- C) Prafulla Kar
- D) Shyamamani Devi
- Answer: D) Shyamamani Devi
82. The famous freedom fighter Laxman Naik, who was executed by the British, belonged to which district?
- A) Koraput
- B) Balasore
- C) Puri
- D) Sambalpur
- Answer: A) Koraput
83. Which river is referred to as the "Sorrow of Odisha" due to its frequent flooding?
- A) Mahanadi
- B) Brahmani
- C) Baitarani
- D) Subarnarekha
- Answer: A) Mahanadi
84. The famous Chausathi Jogini Temple is located in which district of Odisha?
- A) Khurda
- B) Cuttack
- C) Balangir
- D) Angul
- Answer: A) Khurda
85. Which Odia saint and poet is known for his devotional songs dedicated to Lord Jagannath?
- A) Jayadeva
- B) Salabega
- C) Chaitanya Mahaprabhu
- D) Bhakta Charan Das
- Answer: B) Salabega
86. Which fort in Odisha is famous for being an unconquerable fort during the medieval period?
- A) Raibania Fort
- B) Barabati Fort
- C) Sisupalgarh Fort
- D) Khandagiri Fort
- Answer: A) Raibania Fort
87. Which Odia artist is renowned for the popularization of the Pattachitra art form?
- A) Raghurajpur Artists
- B) Sudarshan Patnaik
- C) Gopal Pradhan
- D) Ananta Maharana
- Answer: A) Raghurajpur Artists
88. Which Buddhist site in Odisha is known for its rock-cut stupas and monasteries?
- A) Ratnagiri
- B) Lalitgiri
- C) Udayagiri
- D) All of the above
- Answer: D) All of the above